Diferencia entre revisiones de «WebClientRepeating»
De ArduWiki
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Este ejemplo muestra cómo realizar solicitudes HTTP repetidas utilizando un escudo Ethernet. Este ejemplo utiliza DNS, asignando al cliente Ethernet una dirección MAC, una dirección IP y una dirección DNS. Se conecta a http://www.arduino.cc/latest.txt. El contenido de la página se puede ver a través de la ventana serie de Arduino. | Este ejemplo muestra cómo realizar solicitudes HTTP repetidas utilizando un escudo Ethernet. Este ejemplo utiliza DNS, asignando al cliente Ethernet una dirección MAC, una dirección IP y una dirección DNS. Se conecta a http://www.arduino.cc/latest.txt. El contenido de la página se puede ver a través de la ventana serie de Arduino. | ||
+ | == Codigo == | ||
<syntaxhighlight lang="c++"> | <syntaxhighlight lang="c++"> | ||
/* | /* | ||
Línea 29: | Línea 28: | ||
#include <Ethernet.h> | #include <Ethernet.h> | ||
− | + | byte mac[] = {0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; //Asigna una MAC al modulo | |
− | + | IPAddress ip(192, 168, 1, 177); //Asigna un IP libre | |
− | byte mac[] = { | + | IPAddress myDns(1, 1, 1, 1); //Asigna tu servidor DNS |
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− | }; | ||
− | // | ||
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− | IPAddress ip(192, 168, 1, 177); | ||
− | + | EthernetClient client; //Inicializa cliente | |
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− | // | ||
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char server[] = "www.arduino.cc"; | char server[] = "www.arduino.cc"; | ||
Línea 52: | Línea 42: | ||
void setup() { | void setup() { | ||
− | + | Serial.begin(9600); | |
− | + | delay(1000); | |
− | + | // start the Ethernet connection using a fixed IP address and DNS server: | |
− | + | Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, myDns); | |
− | + | //print the Ethernet board/shield's IP address: | |
− | + | Serial.print("My IP address: "); | |
− | + | Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP()); | |
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} | } | ||
void loop() { | void loop() { | ||
− | + | // if there's incoming data from the net connection. | |
− | + | // send it out the serial port. This is for debugging | |
− | + | // purposes only: | |
− | + | if (client.available()) { | |
− | + | char c = client.read(); | |
− | + | Serial.write(c); | |
− | + | } | |
− | + | // if ten seconds have passed since your last connection, | |
− | + | // then connect again and send data: | |
− | + | if (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval) { | |
− | + | httpRequest(); | |
− | + | } | |
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} | } | ||
// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: | // this method makes a HTTP connection to the server: | ||
void httpRequest() { | void httpRequest() { | ||
− | + | //close any connection before send a new request. | |
− | + | //This will free the socket on the WiFi shield | |
− | + | client.stop(); | |
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− | + | // if there's a successful connection: | |
− | + | if (client.connect(server, 80)) { | |
− | + | Serial.println("connecting..."); | |
− | + | // send the HTTP GET request: | |
− | + | client.println("GET /latest.txt HTTP/1.1"); | |
− | + | client.println("Host: www.arduino.cc"); | |
+ | client.println("User-Agent: arduino-ethernet"); | ||
+ | client.println("Connection: close"); | ||
+ | client.println(); | ||
+ | // note the time that the connection was made: | ||
+ | lastConnectionTime = millis(); | ||
+ | }else{ | ||
+ | // if you couldn't make a connection: | ||
+ | Serial.println("connection failed"); | ||
+ | } | ||
} | } | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> |
Revisión del 22:43 30 may 2019
Este ejemplo muestra cómo realizar solicitudes HTTP repetidas utilizando un escudo Ethernet. Este ejemplo utiliza DNS, asignando al cliente Ethernet una dirección MAC, una dirección IP y una dirección DNS. Se conecta a http://www.arduino.cc/latest.txt. El contenido de la página se puede ver a través de la ventana serie de Arduino.
Codigo
/*
This sketch connects to a a web server and makes a request
using a Wiznet Ethernet shield. You can use the Arduino Ethernet shield, or
the Adafruit Ethernet shield, either one will work, as long as it's got
a Wiznet Ethernet module on board.
This example uses DNS, by assigning the Ethernet client with a MAC address,
IP address, and DNS address.
Circuit:
* Ethernet shield attached to pins 10, 11, 12, 13
created 19 Apr 2012
by Tom Igoe
modified 21 Jan 2014
by Federico Vanzati
http://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/WebClientRepeating
This code is in the public domain.
*/
#include <SPI.h>
#include <Ethernet.h>
byte mac[] = {0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF, 0xFE, 0xED}; //Asigna una MAC al modulo
IPAddress ip(192, 168, 1, 177); //Asigna un IP libre
IPAddress myDns(1, 1, 1, 1); //Asigna tu servidor DNS
EthernetClient client; //Inicializa cliente
char server[] = "www.arduino.cc";
//IPAddress server(64,131,82,241);
unsigned long lastConnectionTime = 0; // last time you connected to the server, in milliseconds
const unsigned long postingInterval = 10L * 1000L; // delay between updates, in milliseconds
// the "L" is needed to use long type numbers
void setup() {
Serial.begin(9600);
delay(1000);
// start the Ethernet connection using a fixed IP address and DNS server:
Ethernet.begin(mac, ip, myDns);
//print the Ethernet board/shield's IP address:
Serial.print("My IP address: ");
Serial.println(Ethernet.localIP());
}
void loop() {
// if there's incoming data from the net connection.
// send it out the serial port. This is for debugging
// purposes only:
if (client.available()) {
char c = client.read();
Serial.write(c);
}
// if ten seconds have passed since your last connection,
// then connect again and send data:
if (millis() - lastConnectionTime > postingInterval) {
httpRequest();
}
}
// this method makes a HTTP connection to the server:
void httpRequest() {
//close any connection before send a new request.
//This will free the socket on the WiFi shield
client.stop();
// if there's a successful connection:
if (client.connect(server, 80)) {
Serial.println("connecting...");
// send the HTTP GET request:
client.println("GET /latest.txt HTTP/1.1");
client.println("Host: www.arduino.cc");
client.println("User-Agent: arduino-ethernet");
client.println("Connection: close");
client.println();
// note the time that the connection was made:
lastConnectionTime = millis();
}else{
// if you couldn't make a connection:
Serial.println("connection failed");
}
}